Background Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in developing countries (REDD+) is an approach to address conservation, sustainable management of forests, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks. The REDD Implementation Centre (REDD IC) under Nepal’s Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) leads REDD+ readiness activities, implementation of emission reduction programmes, and demonstration of REDD+ outcomes in Nepal. The centre works towards the development and use of reliable, transparent, and credible systems for robust and functional monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) of forest carbon stocks. Traditional methods of carbon mapping are expensive and challenging to use for large areas. Earth observation (EO) coupled with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), can serve high-resolution, spatially explicit forest maps to monitor changes in forest cover and carbon stocks to support MRV processes. GIS provides a variety of tools to support data management, research, decision-making, and tracking for forestry professionals and enables them to test and consider choices in both temporal and spatial environments. However, gaps in capacity at individual and institutional levels in Nepal has limited the adoption and operational use of GIS data and EO technologies in forest applications. Capacity development in the field of forest cover change and carbon stock monitoring workflows using GIS data and tools can contribute to bridging the capacity gap and underpin the achievement of REDD+ goals for regular and effective monitoring of forests. In this regard, REDD IC in collaboration with ICIMOD’s SERVIR Hindu Kush Himalaya (SERVIR-HKH) initiative will conduct a five-day training on “Using GIS for monitoring forest cover change and carbon stocks” from 5–9 March 2021 in Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchok, Nepal. This training is a part of SERVIR-HKH’s institutional capacity building activity for REDD IC professionals and other relevant government agencies in the forestry sector. This training will cover a wide range of topics, including GIS concepts and applications in forest monitoring along with hands-on exercises on vector and raster data visualization and analysis, forest area mapping, exploring Open Foris tools, forest change analysis, carbon stocks calculation and map production. The training will be delivered using a blended learning approach – presentations and guided practical exercises to enhance the scientific and technical skills on the effective use of GIS in forest monitoring to meet the REDD+ goals. Objectives To train professionals working at the Nepal REDD IC and in other relevant government departments in the use of GIS for forest monitoring and carbon mapping. Expected Outcomes Upon completion of the training, the participants will have a better understanding of the concepts and applications of EO/GIS in forest monitoring and carbon mapping, enabling them to apply this knowledge in their working areas, while also offering inputs to the achievement of REDD and REDD+ goals for regular and effective monitoring of forests. Expected Participants 20 professionals from REDD IC and relevant government agencies in Nepal are expected to join this training. Resource persons/Facilitators Rajesh Bahadur Thapa Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Specialist, ICIMOD Buddi S. Poudel Chief of REDD IC and Joint Secretary, MoFE Shankar Adhikari Forest Officer (Under Secretary), REDD IC, MoFE Poonam Tripathi Geospatial Training Analyst, ICIMOD Sajana Maharajan Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Analyst, ICIMOD Tentative agenda Day 1: 5 April 2021 Time Topic Resource persons/Facilitators 09:00–09:45 Opening session (S1) Registration Training overview and introduction of the participants Welcome remarks Remarks Group photo Rajesh Shrestha, ICIMOD Rajesh B. Thapa, ICIMOD Birendra Bajracharya, Chief of Party, SERVIR-HKH, ICIMOD Buddi S. Poudel, Chief of REDD IC Rajesh Shrestha, ICIMOD 09:45–12:30 Morning session (S2) Pre-training assessment (10 min) REDD strategy, projects, and capacity gaps in Nepal (20 min) QGIS setup and installation (30 min) Poonam Tripathi, ICIMOD Buddi S. Poudel Poonam Tripathi 10:45–11:15 Break GIS concepts and applications in forest monitoring (45 min) Demonstration of GIS data (30 min) Rajesh B. Thapa Poonam Tripathi 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S3) Hands-on exercises Introduction to QGIS Vector/raster data exploration and visualization in QGIS Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercises – session continued Working with vector/raster data, layer properties, projection, symbology, label, etc. Day 2: 6 April 2021 Time Topic Resource persons/Facilitators 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S4) Reflections on previous day (30 min) – Hands-on exercises Working with vector/raster data, calculate area, etc. Exploring geo-processing tools, query builder, etc. Rajesh B. Thapa Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa 10:45–11:15 Break Hands-on exercises – session continued 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S5) Remote sensing of carbon mapping (30 min) Hands-on exercises – session continued More on raster/vector data analysis in QGIS, merging, clipping, interpolation, etc. Rajesh B. Thapa Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercises – Session continued Joining attributes, information extraction, tables, charts, visualization, results interpretation Day 3: 7 April 2021 Time Topic Resource persons/Facilitators 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S6) Reflections on previous day (30 min) Exploring national land cover monitoring system (NLCMS) data (30 min) Introduction and exploration on Open Foris applications (45 min) Rajesh B. Thapa Sajana Maharjan 10:45–11:15 Break Hands-on exercises Collecting data using Open Foris tools (Collect Earth Online, SEPAL) Sajana Maharjan/Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S7) Time series EO data visualization and interpretation Hands-on exercises – session continued Create your own data – forest area, agriculture, other land use etc. Poonam Tripathi Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa/Sajana Maharjan 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercises – session continued Day 4: 8 April 2021 Time Topic Resource persons/Facilitators 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S8) Reflections on previous day (30 min) Hands-on exercises – session continued (previous day) Rajesh B. Thapa Sajana Maharjan/Poonam Tripathi/Rajesh B. Thapa 10:45–11:15 Break Hands-on exercises Spatiotemporal forest cover change analysis 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S9) Hands-on exercises – session continued 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercises Calculating forest carbon stocks Shankar Adhikari, REDD IC/ Rajesh B. Thapa Day 5: 9 April 2021 Time Topic Resource persons/Facilitators 09:00–12:15 Morning session (S10) Reflections on previous day (30 min) Hands-on exercises Map production Rajesh B. Thapa Poonam Tripathi/Sajana Maharjan 11:00–11:15 Break Group project discussion (45 min) Post-training assessment (15 min) Shankar Adhikari/Rajesh B. Thapa Poonam Tripathi 12:15–13:00 Closing session (S11) Reflections on the training and way forward Certificate distribution Remarks Closing remarks Shankar Adhikari/Rajesh B. Thapa Rajesh B. Thapa REDD IC ICIMOD 13:00–14:00 Lunch break