Organizer: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) About the training We are organising a training of trainers (ToT) workshop on the use of Earth observation (EO), geospatial information technology (GIT), and ICIMOD science applications for key professionals working on disaster preparedness in Nepal. Effective risk reduction and resilience strategies ensure that relevant actors can anticipate adverse events before they occur and take proactive actions to alleviate consequences. Recognising the need to enhance such capability in the region, our SERVIR-HKH Initiative, collaborates with the NASA SERVIR Applied Sciences Team to develop science applications that assist in forecasting high-impact weather events, flash floods and floods in river networks in the HKH region. These applications provide information that is a significant improvement over current deterministic forecasting systems and are, therefore, more reliable, and actionable. These applications are maintained on an open-access web portal for public use and feedback, and we regularly engage relevant stakeholders in capacity development activities. Objective The overall objective of this five-day ToT workshop is to strengthen the capacity of key professionals working in disaster preparedness on the use of EO, GIT, and ICIMOD science applications and enable them to transfer the knowledge to other users. Specifically, the workshop will focus on: Concepts and applications of Earth observation and geospatial information technology High-Impact Weather Assessment Tool (HIWAT) Streamflow Prediction Tool for Nepal, which provides 10-day streamflow forecasts based on downscaled global forecasts (ECMWF) Flash Flood Prediction Tool for Nepal (earlier referred to as the HIWAT Streamflow Prediction Tool), which provides 48-hour flood forecasts resulting from localised extreme weather phenomena Expected outcomes Upon completion of the training, the participants will have a better understanding of remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) concepts, and our science applications for use around disasters – floods, lightning strikes, high impact winds, high rainfall rates, hail, and other weather events. It is also expected that the participants will be able to transfer the knowledge gained at the workshop to their users/partners. Expected participants Fifteen nominated officers from the Armed Police Force (APF), Nepal who participated in our earlier orientation training at the APF Disaster Management Training School (DMTS), are expected to join the training. Resource persons Rajesh Bahadur Thapa (Training coordinator) Senior Remote Sensing & Geoinformation Specialist, ICIMOD Birendra Bajracharya Chief of Party, SERVIR-HKH, ICIMOD Deepak Kumar Shah Geospatial Application Developer, ICIMOD Kiran Shakya Geospatial Application Development Specialist, ICIMOD Manish Shrestha Hydrologist, ICIMOD Poonam Tripathhi Geospatial Training Analyst, ICIMOD Sajana Maharjan Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Analyst, ICIMOD Sudip Pradhan Programme Coordinator, Regional Database System, ICIMOD Sunil Thapa Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Analyst, ICIMOD Background Sustainable water management and reducing risks from natural hazards such as floods are major concerns for countries in the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region, including Nepal. Confronted with limited knowledge and scarce resources, mountain-specific solutions for water-related problems have remained rather tenuous and generally ineffective. Our SERVIR-HKH Initiative, a partnership between USAID, NASA and ICIMOD, has developed several science applications – decision support tools and services – to contribute to effective, evidence-based decision-making processes by governments, communities, and individuals using scientific data, Earth observation information, and geospatial information technologies. These science applications respond to the areas of disaster, natural resources, agriculture, environment, and climate change. Tentative agenda Day 1 Time Topic 09:00–10:00 Opening session (S1) Registration (15 min) – ICIMOD/DMTS Training overview and introduction of the participants (15 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Connecting space to village: SERVIR efforts (15 min) – Birendra Bajracharya, ICIMOD Remarks from Chief Guest (5 min) – Kumar Neupane, Deputy Inspector General, APF, Nepal Welcome remarks (5 min) – Shekhar Ghimire, Director of Administration and Finance, ICIMOD 10:00–10:30 Group photo and break 10:30–12:30 Morning session (S2) Pre-training assessment (15 min) – Poonam Tripathi, ICIMOD GIS concepts and applications (60 min) – Poonam Tripathi, ICIMOD Demonstration of GIS and RS data access (45 min) – Sudip Pradhan, ICIMOD 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S3) Installation of software Hands-on exercises – Poonam Tripathi and Sajana Maharjan, ICIMOD Vector data exploration and visualization in QGIS Working with vector data, layer properties, projection, symbology, label tool, etc. 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercises – session continued Using vector geometry tool to calculate area, field calculator, joining attributes Exploring geoprocessing tools Using query builder to perform queries Day 2 Time Topic 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S4) Reflections on the previous day (30 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Remote sensing concepts and applications (60 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD 10:30 – 11:00 Break Hands-on exercises – Poonam Tripathi and Sunil Thapa, ICIMOD Exploration and analysis of raster data in QGIS, visualization, merging, clipping Raster data for topographic analysis – digital elevation model (DEM), slope, aspect, relief, etc. 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S5) Hands-on exercises – session continued Satellite data visualization and interpretation in QGIS/Google Earth Creating vector data 15:00–15:30 Break Updating existing vector data Cartography: map making for emergency response Day 3 Time Topic 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S6) Reflections on the previous day (30 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Basic concepts on hydrology and satellite-based precipitation data (60 min) – Manish Shrestha, ICIMOD 10:30–11:00 Break Open Street Map (OSM) – Deepak Shah, ICIMOD Hands-on exercise: Orientation and use of settlements data 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S7) Hands-on exercise: HIWAT and interpretation of weather forecasts – Kiran Shakya, ICIMOD 15:00–15:30 Break Hands-on exercise – session continued Day 4 Time Topic 09:00– 12:30 Morning session (S8) Reflections on the previous day (30 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Hands-on exercise: The Streamflow Prediction Tool and interpretation of streamflow forecasts – Manish Shrestha, ICIMOD 10:30–11:00 Break Understanding digital elevation model and its hydrological application – Kiran Shakya, ICIMOD Hands-on exercise: Flood inundation depth estimation 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S9) Group formation – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Problem identification for each province 15:00–15:30 Break Participants working with subject matter experts (SMEs) Day 5 Time Topic 09:00–12:30 Morning session (S10) Reflections on the previous day (30 min) – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Participants working with SMEs 10:30–11:00 Break Participants working with SMEs 12:30–13:30 Lunch break 13:30–17:00 Afternoon session (S11) Participants working with SMEs 15:00–15:30 Break Presentation from participant – group leads Post-training assessment (20 min) – Poonam Tripathi, ICIMOD 16:30–17:00 Closing session (S12) Reflections from the participants (10 min) Certificate distribution – Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, ICIMOD Guest remarks(5 min) – Kalidas Dhaubaji, Deputy Inspector General, APF, Nepal Closing address (5 min) – Basanta Shrestha, Director of Strategic Cooperation, ICIMOD Way forward and vote of thanks (5 min) – Birendra Bajracharya, ICIMOD